Search results for "Hematologic Agents"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Eltrombopag in chronic hepatitis C

2014

Chronic hepatitis C is a public health problem worldwide. Unfortunately, not all patients may benefit from antiviral therapy due to thrombocytopenia. Its causes are represented by portal hypertension and platelet sequestration in the spleen, decreased serum levels or activity of thrombopoietin, the bone marrow suppression induced by hepatitis C virus and a possible adverse effect of interferon. Thrombopoietin receptor analogs may contribute to increase platelet counts in these patients. Eltrombopag binds to another region of the thrombopoietin receptor compared to endogenous thrombopoietin and stimulates the proliferation and maturation of megakaryocytes and the platelet production in a dos…

Blood PlateletsCirrhosisHepatitis C virusEltrombopagmedicine.disease_causeAntiviral AgentsBenzoatesThrombopoiesischemistry.chemical_compoundRisk FactorsHematologic AgentsmedicineHumansThrombopoiesisThrombopoietinThrombopoietin receptorbusiness.industryGastroenterologyBone marrow failureMinireviewsGeneral MedicineHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseThrombocytopeniaHydrazinesTreatment OutcomeBone marrow suppressionchemistryImmunologyPyrazolesbusinessReceptors ThrombopoietinSignal TransductionWorld Journal of Gastroenterology
researchProduct

Risk of thromboembolism with thrombopoietin receptor agonists in adult patients with thrombocytopenia: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomi…

2012

Background and objective: Thrombopoietin receptor (TPOr) agonists (romiplostim and eltrombopag) are a new approach for the treatment of thrombocytopenia-associated conditions. They promote megakaryocyte differentiation, proliferation and platelet production. In the European Union, both are orphan drugs with an indication restricted to splenectomized immune thrombocytopenic purpura patients who are refractory to other treatments. Due to increasing platelet counts, these drugs may represent a risk for thromboembolic complications. We analyzed whether TPOr agonists affect thromboembolisms occurrence in adult thrombocytopenic patients. Materials and methods: We conducted a systematic review and…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyMegakaryocyte differentiationRecombinant Fusion ProteinsEltrombopagReceptors FcBenzoateslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundRandomized controlled triallawRisk FactorsInternal medicineHematologic AgentsThromboembolismmedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansEuropean unionmedia_commonRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRomiplostimbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineNumber needed to harmThrombocytopeniaSurgeryHydrazineschemistryThrombopoietinMeta-analysisRelative riskPyrazolesbusinessReceptors Thrombopoietinmedicine.drugMedicina clinica
researchProduct